Drills and breakers are essential tools for various construction and DIY projects, each designed for specific tasks. With so many models to choose from, selecting the right machine for your task may seem daunting. At Paragon Tool Hire we stock an extensive range of drills and breakers, and we have compiled this simple guide to help you understand their differences, types and applications. Read on and let us help you select the best tool for your project.
Drills vs Impact Drivers
Drills and impact drivers carry out many of the same functions, yet there are important differences between them:
- Drills are primarily used for creating holes in materials like wood, metal or plastic. Some drills like the Bosch GBH2SE feature a hammer function, delivering rapid, short impacts to the drill bit or chuck, making them suitable for masonry work.
- Impact drivers or impact wrenches such as the Makita DTW450 are designed to drive screws and fasteners with high torque, making them ideal for tasks requiring the insertion of numerous screws. They utilise bursts of rotational force, different from the linear hammering of hammer drills, often confused with one another due to their similar sound.
In summary, the choice between a drill and an impact driver depends on the task at hand. If you need to bore precise holes into wood, metal or plastic, a drill is the tool of choice, especially when equipped with a hammer function for tackling masonry. For tasks requiring high torque and repetitive fastening, an impact driver is ideal. For example, an impact driver excels at assembling decking, fitting drywall, installing metal roofing or securing bolts in timber framing or automotive repairs.
Types of Drills
Beyond standard drills, various specialised drills offer enhanced flexibility for specific applications:
- Right Angle Drills: Tools like the Makita 6300LR have a head set at a 90-degree angle, allowing access to tight or hard-to-reach spaces. With power ranges typically between 300 to 700 watts, they provide sufficient torque for tasks such as plumbing and electrical work.
- Magnetic Drills: Equipped with a magnetic base, models like the BDS MAB100 adhere to metal surfaces, ensuring stability and precision when drilling through thick metal. These drills often feature motors ranging from 800 to 1500 watts, making them indispensable for steel fabrication and construction.
- Diamond Core Drills: Designed for drilling into hard materials like concrete, stone, and tiles, tools such as the Makita 8406 use diamond-tipped bits to create precise, clean holes without causing damage. With power ratings typically exceeding 800 watts, they deliver the performance needed for demanding applications.
Small to Medium Breakers vs Large Breakers
Breakers, also known as demolition hammers, vary in size and power and are chosen based on the task at hand:
- Small to Medium Breakers: These handheld tools are ideal for horizontal and light vertical tasks, such as removing tiles or breaking small sections of concrete. With power outputs typically exceeding 1000 watts, tools like the Makita HR400C provide the mobility and ease of use needed for working in confined spaces or lighter applications.
- Large Breakers: Designed for heavy-duty vertical applications, tools like the Hitachi H70SD deliver substantial breaking force to tackle thick concrete slabs and foundations. These machines often have power ratings exceeding 1200 watts, making them indispensable for large-scale demolition projects where high impact energy is essential.
What is the Best Drill or Breaker for My Project?
Selecting the appropriate tool depends on your project's specific needs:
- For Drilling Holes: Use a standard drill for wood or metal. For masonry, opt for a hammer drill. In tight spaces, a right-angle drill is advantageous.
- For Driving Screws: An impact driver is more efficient than a drill, especially for long screws or dense materials.
- For Demolition Work: Choose a breaker based on the material's thickness and the job's scale. Small to medium breakers are suitable for light tasks, while large breakers are necessary for heavy-duty demolition.
Get in Touch
At Paragon Tool Hire, we offer a comprehensive range of drills and breakers to suit various applications. Our experienced team can provide expert advice to ensure you select the right tool for your project. Contact us today on 01280822282 to discuss your requirements and benefit from our reliable tool hire services.